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Standards

National curriculum in England: spelling, years 1 and 2

76 requirements · 72 with words

Spelling requirements for years 1 and 2.

Year 1

49 requirements
  1. Revision of reception workRevision of what was taught before, with no spelling of its own.
  2. ff, ll, ss, zz and ck after a short vowel
  3. n before k said /ŋ/
  4. Words split into syllables
  5. -tch
  6. /v/ at the end of a word-ve
  7. Adding -s and -es
  8. Adding -ing, -ed and -er with no change to the word
  9. Adding -er and -est with no change to the word
  10. ai, oi
  11. ay, oy
  12. a-e
  13. e-e
  14. i-e
  15. o-e
  16. u-e
  17. ar
  18. ee
  19. ea (sea)
  20. ea (head)
  21. er (her, better)
  22. ir
  23. ur
  24. oo (food)
  25. oo (book)
  26. oa
  27. oe
  28. ou
  29. ow (now)
  30. ow (own)
  31. ue
  32. ew
  33. ie (lie)
  34. ie (chief)
  35. igh
  36. or
  37. ore
  38. aw
  39. au
  40. air
  41. ear (dear)
  42. ear (bear)
  43. are
  44. -y at the end, said /i:/
  45. ph and wh
  46. k for /k/ before e, i and y
  47. The prefix un-
  48. Compound words
  49. Common exception words

Year 2

27 requirements
  1. Revision of work from year 1Revision of what was taught before, with no spelling of its own.
  2. /dʒ/ spelt dge, ge and g
  3. /s/ spelt c before e, i and y
  4. kn and gn at the start
  5. wr at the start
  6. -le at the end
  7. -el at the end
  8. -al at the end
  9. -il at the end
  10. -y at the end, said /aɪ/
  11. Adding -es to a word ending in -y
  12. Adding -ed, -er and -est to a word ending in -y
  13. Dropping the e before an ending
  14. Doubling the last letter before an ending
  15. /ɔ:/ spelt a before l and ll
  16. /ʌ/ spelt o
  17. -ey said /i:/
  18. a after w and qu
  19. or after w
  20. ar after w
  21. /ʒ/ spelt s
  22. -ment, -ness, -ful, -less and -ly
  23. Contractions
  24. The possessive apostropheNo word of the list is a possessive.
  25. -tion
  26. HomophonesTold apart by meaning, which a word on its own does not show.
  27. Common exception words

The wording of each line is ours, shortened. The requirements are those of English Appendix 1: Spelling (Department for Education, 2013), Crown copyright, used under the Open Government Licence v3.0. The appendix gives them no codes.

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